{"id":4220,"date":"2023-11-09T14:14:41","date_gmt":"2023-11-09T06:14:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/?p=4220"},"modified":"2023-11-09T15:52:49","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T07:52:49","slug":"recycled-pet-bottle-flake-recycling-price","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/recycled-pet-bottle-flake-recycling-price\/","title":{"rendered":"Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcml\u00fc PET \u015ei\u015fe Pul Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Fiyat\u0131ndaki Dalgalanmay\u0131 Etkileyen Fakt\u00f6rler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131, at\u0131k PET \u015fi\u015felerin k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p y\u0131kand\u0131ktan sonra i\u015flenmesine tabi tutulur. 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in'in at\u0131k plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm hacmi 18 milyon tondu; bunun 5,3 milyon tonu geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET (34%) ve 4 milyon tonu at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe (22%) \u00fcretildi. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda hacim 20 milyon tonun \u00fczerinde olacak.<\/p>

Sonu\u00e7 olarak, PET \u015fi\u015fe geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm projelerinde son y\u0131llarda yurt i\u00e7i talepte art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Ancak geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131n\u0131n dalgalanan geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm fiyat\u0131, t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir geli\u015fimi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir etkiye sahiptir. Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm fiyatlar\u0131nda dalgalanmalara yol a\u00e7an fakt\u00f6rler tam olarak nelerdir? Bu makale \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6nleri inceleyecektir.<\/p>

\"\"<\/figure> <\/div>

PET \u015ei\u015fe Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Arka Plan\u0131<\/h2>

Yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir plastik \u00fcr\u00fcn olan PET \u015fi\u015feler d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda at\u0131k \u00fcretmektedir. \u00c7evre kirlili\u011fini ve kaynak israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak amac\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda PET \u015fi\u015fe geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ve yeniden kullan\u0131m\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. Ancak geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecinde, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131n\u0131n kalitesini ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm fiyat\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen bir dizi sorun bulunmaktad\u0131r. Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve i\u015fleme s\u00fcrecinin analizinden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00f6rt noktay\u0131 \u00f6zetleyebiliriz:<\/p>

Hammadde Ay\u0131rma S\u00fcrecindeki Eksiklikler<\/h2>

Hammadde olarak plastik \u015fi\u015feler durumlar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015fi\u015fe tu\u011flalar\u0131 ve gev\u015fek \u015fi\u015feler olmak \u00fczere iki kategoriye ayr\u0131labilir. \u015ei\u015fe tu\u011flalar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca be\u015f renkli tu\u011flalara, \u00fc\u00e7 renkli tu\u011flalara ve tek renkli tu\u011flalara b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilir. Piyasadaki ana dola\u015f\u0131m, beyaz, mavi ve ye\u015fil \u015fi\u015felerle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7 renkli tu\u011flalard\u0131r. Bu \u015fi\u015fe tu\u011flalar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca kum, ya\u011f, ka\u011f\u0131t ve di\u011fer yabanc\u0131 maddeleri i\u00e7ermekle kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda baz\u0131 at\u0131k \u00e7e\u015fitli malzemelerle de kar\u0131\u015fabilir.<\/p>

Ambalaj\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra \u00e7ok fazla kal\u0131nt\u0131 varsa, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131n\u0131n oran\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalacakt\u0131r. Manuel ay\u0131klama a\u015famas\u0131nda dikkatli se\u00e7ilmedi\u011fi takdirde muhtelif malzemelerin atlanmas\u0131 gibi bir durumla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131labilir. \u0130\u015fleme a\u015famas\u0131nda baz\u0131 k\u0131rp\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n iyice ayr\u0131lmamas\u0131, geri kazan\u0131lan malzemede hafif bir renk bozulmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir ve bu da geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pul fiyat\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilir.<\/p>

\"\"<\/figure> <\/div>

Hammaddelerin Gev\u015fek Se\u00e7imi<\/h2>

\u015ei\u015fe tu\u011flalar\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 kalitesinden dolay\u0131, paketi a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olanlar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7e\u015fitli plastik \u015fi\u015felerle kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r, bir\u00e7ok PET \u015fi\u015fe geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm makineleri<\/a><\/strong> hen\u00fcz 0 do\u011fru ay\u0131klama yapamamaktad\u0131r, ancak manuel olarak yeniden se\u00e7im yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da gerekmektedir. Baz\u0131 \u00f6zel plastik \u015fi\u015feler geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcreci s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7abilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, baz\u0131 plastik \u015fi\u015feler di\u011fer malzemelerle kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olabilir ve manuel ay\u0131klama a\u015famas\u0131nda ayr\u0131 olarak ay\u0131klanmas\u0131 gerekebilir. Bu \u00f6zel \u015fi\u015feler fazla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rsa, bireysel olarak ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 zor olacakt\u0131r. Ek olarak, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 al\u00fcminyum kapakl\u0131 plastik kutular ve sararm\u0131\u015f, ya\u015flanm\u0131\u015f plastik \u015fi\u015feler tespit edilip ay\u0131klanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle operat\u00f6rlerin \u00f6n e\u011fitimi \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nem kazanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

\"\"<\/figure> <\/div>

Etiketler ve Kapaklar Tamamen Ayr\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f<\/h2>

\u015ei\u015fe etiketlerinin ve kapaklar\u0131n\u0131n tam olarak ayr\u0131lmamas\u0131, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131n\u0131n geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm fiyat\u0131nda da istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Plastik \u015fi\u015feler genellikle kapak, \u015fi\u015fe etiketi ve \u015fi\u015fe g\u00f6vdesi olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 par\u00e7adan olu\u015fur. Biz esas olarak bitmi\u015f \u015fi\u015fe g\u00f6vdesinin par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz ancak kapak ve \u015fi\u015fe etiketinin de ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>

\u015ei\u015fe kapa\u011f\u0131 PP ve PE olmak \u00fczere iki ana kategoriye ayr\u0131labilir; plastik \u015fi\u015fe etiketleri \u0131s\u0131yla b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fen PVC etiketler, PP ve PE yap\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131 etiketler ve \u00e7\u0131kartma etiketlerine ayr\u0131labilir.<\/p>

Bunlar aras\u0131nda, \u0131s\u0131yla daralan PVC etiketlerin ezilmeden \u00f6nce etiketten ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir, yap\u0131\u015fkan ve etiketleme etiketleri ise s\u0131cak y\u0131kama ve \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131ndan ay\u0131rma sonras\u0131nda yo\u011funluk durulama ve hava se\u00e7imi kullan\u0131larak ayr\u0131labilir.<\/p>

\"PET<\/a>
PET \u015fi\u015fe etiket s\u00f6k\u00fcc\u00fc makinesi<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div>

S\u00fcre\u00e7 Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015ei\u015fe Pullar\u0131n\u0131n Fiyat\u0131n\u0131 Etkiliyor<\/h2>

Nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kalitesini etkileyen, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta s\u0131cak y\u0131kama, \u00e7oklu durulama, susuzla\u015ft\u0131rma ve kurutma ve sorunlara neden olabilecek r\u00fczgarla se\u00e7ilen balya y\u00fckleme gibi bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r vard\u0131r.<\/p>

Y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta s\u0131cak y\u0131kamada, s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve zaman kontrol\u00fc \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir; temizlik ve viskozitenin gereksinimleri kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olmak i\u00e7in genellikle 85 ila 92 \u00b0 C'de 20 dakika veya daha uzun s\u00fcre pi\u015firme yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7oklu durulama, temizli\u011fi sa\u011flaman\u0131n anahtar\u0131d\u0131r; daha az durulama, tutkal ve katk\u0131 maddelerinin miktar\u0131n\u0131 etkili bir \u015fekilde ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in zordur, bu da geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131n\u0131n kalitesini etkiler. Dehidrasyon kurutmas\u0131, su i\u00e7eri\u011finin yaln\u0131zca 1-2% olmas\u0131, \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek dehidrasyon oran\u0131 sonraki ay\u0131klama do\u011frulu\u011funu etkileyecektir. Hava ay\u0131rma, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pulunun daha y\u00fcksek safl\u0131kta olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla kal\u0131nt\u0131daki tozu ve ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 iyice ay\u0131rmak i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek kaliteli ay\u0131rma makinelerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir.<\/p>

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7ler, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131n\u0131n kalitesiyle yak\u0131ndan ili\u015fkilidir ve pazar\u0131n ve s\u00fcrecin derinlemesine anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, plastiklerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve i\u015f\u00e7ilikten ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>

\"PET<\/a>
PET gevre\u011fi s\u0131cak \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinesi<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"yatay<\/a>
yatay kurutucu ve hava ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f PET \u015fi\u015fe pullar\u0131, at\u0131k PET \u015fi\u015felerin k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p y\u0131kand\u0131ktan sonra i\u015flenmesine tabi tutulur. \u0130\u00e7inde\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4221,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":10,"label":"News"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/recycled-PET-bottle-flake.webp",720,540,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"Elena","author_link":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/author\/adminelena\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":10,"name":"News","slug":"news","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":10,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":146,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":10,"category_count":146,"category_description":"","cat_name":"News","category_nicename":"news","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4220"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4220\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plasticmachinesl.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}